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A
fter finishing the leaching, the vat is washed and neutralized so that the sterile rock can be transported to the tailings disposal site.
This type of vat has a capital cost twice higher than a heap leaching process but between 27 to 45% lower than agitated leaching.
Operational cost can be 18 to 36% higher than a heap leaching built by agglomeration but 25 to 35% lower than agitated leaching.
Some times, the magnitude of the operation and the location can influence the final costs of a vat leaching process.
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